COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) is a common lung disease that narrows the airways and makes breathing difficult. Turkey is a leading destination for medical tourism, offering advanced diagnosis and treatment of COPD in modern hospitals with experienced pulmonologists.
Symptoms of COPD:
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Chronic cough with phlegm
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Shortness of breath and wheezing
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Chest tightness and fatigue
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Decreased lung elasticity
Causes of COPD:
The main cause is smoking. Other risk factors include pipe, cigar, or hookah use, exposure to chemical fumes, dust, and living in polluted environments. Biomass fuels such as wood, coal, or plant residues used indoors can also trigger COPD.
End-Stage COPD Symptoms:
In the advanced stage, patients experience severe breathing difficulties, cannot perform daily activities, and suffer from persistent cough.
Treatment and Prevention:
While COPD cannot be completely cured, its progression can be controlled with proper treatment and lifestyle changes. Patients should quit smoking, avoid dusty or polluted areas, take medications regularly, and use oxygen therapy if needed.
Turkey provides high-quality international healthcare for COPD patients through state-of-the-art hospitals and experienced medical teams.